Development and quality assessment of a functional dairy and vegetable product
https://doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2022-18-1-15-25
Abstract
The article is devoted to the development of the production technology of a dairy and vegetable product with functional properties with established optimal dosages of enriching components. The article presents a comparative analysis of the chemical composition and properties of enriching components in the form of pumpkin of the Kroshka variety, Lavitol-arabinogalactan and flower honey, and substantiates the possibility of enriching curd products with β-carotene, dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals. The method for obtaining powder from pumpkin pulp with a particle size of about 0.5 mm has been established. The authors have studied the influence of the selected enriching additives on the quality characteristics of the developed curd product. As a result of the combination of dairy and vegetable components, the curd mass «Solnyshko» – a product with high nutritional and biological value has been obtained. The main value of the developed curd mass lies in the ability to provide the body with beta-carotene and dietary fiber. The optimal ratios of prescription components in the developed «Solnyshko» curd mass have been established in the following ratios: cottage cheese (WFF 9%) – 86.11%, pumpkin pulp powder – 5%, flower honey – 6.39%, Lavitol-arabinogalactan – 2,5%. The developed curd product has a high nutritional value. It has been determined that consumption of 100 g of «Solnyshko» curd mass will satisfy the daily physiological need for beta-carotene by 63.6%, for dietary fiber – by 18.4%. The shelf life of the enriched curd mass is 10 days at a storage temperature of 4±2℃. Industrial testing of the «Solnyshko» curd mass technology was carried out at the «Line» LLC PСС (Blagoveshchensk, the Amur Region).
About the Authors
K. R. BabukchadiyaRussian Federation
Ketevan R. Babukchadiya, a professor of the Department of Agricultural Products Processing Technology, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, an associate professor
86 Politekhnicheskaya str., Blagoveshchensk, 675005
tel.: 8 (914) 928 05 15
A. O. Ermolaev
Russian Federation
Andrey O. Ermolaev, a post graduate student
86 Politekhnicheskaya str., Blagoveshchensk, 675005
tel.: 8 (924) 140 73 74
V. S. Podtoptanny
Russian Federation
Vladimir S. Podtoptanny, a post graduate student
86 Politekhnicheskaya str., Blagoveshchensk, 675005
tel.: 8 (924) 343 68 58
References
1. Babukhadia K.R., Ermolaev A.O. Analysis of the market and consumer preferences when choosing cottage cheese products. Youth of the XXI century: a step into the future: materials of the XX Regional scientific and practical conference (May 23, 2019, Blagoveshchensk): in 3 volumes. Vol. 2. Blagoveshchensk: Publishing house of the Amur State un-ty. 2019:70–72. (In Russ.)
2. Babukhadiya K.R., Ermolaev A.O. Study of curd mass enriched with vegetable additives. Bulletin of KrasSAU. 2021;11(176):233–239. (In Russ.)
3. Gorbatova K.K. Physical and chemical and biochemical bases for the production of dairy products. St. Petersburg: GIORD; 2007. (In Russ.)
4. Deineka L.A. [et al.] Study of the carotenoid composition of pumpkin pulp. Nauchnye Vedomosti. Series: Natural Sciences. 2011;(15):131–136. (In Russ.)
5. Medvedeva E.N., Babkina V.A., Ostroukhova L.A. Larch arabinogalactan – properties and prospects for use (review). Chemistry of vegetable raw materials. 2003:27–37. (In Russ.)
6. Reshetnik E.I., Utochkina E.A., Pakusina A.P. Investigation of the possibility of enrichment of fermented milk products with ‘Lavitol-arabinogalactan» food additive. Technique and technology of food production. 2010;17(2.):3–7. (In Russ.)
7. Ryabtseva S.A., Ganina V.I., Panova N.M. Microbiology of milk and dairy products: a textbook. St. Petersburg: Lan, 2018 (In Russ.).
8. Stepanova L.I. Handbook of a dairy production technologist. Technology and recipes. St. Petersburg: GIORD; 1999. (In Russ.).
9. Skurikhin M. Chemical composition of Russian food products: a reference book. M.: DeLi print; 2002. (In Russ.).
10. Dion C., Chappuis E., Ripoll C. Does larch arabinogalactan enhance immune function? A review of mechanistic and clinical trials. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2016;12:13–28.
11. Ling C., Rong L., Gangliang H. Hualiang Huang Extraction and antioxidant activities in vivo of pumpkin polysaccharide Indust. Cr. and Prod. 2020;146:112–199.
12. Ling C., Gangliang H. Extraction, characterization and antioxidant activities of pumpkin polysaccharide Intern. Jour. of Bio. Macr. A. 2018;118:770.
13. Riede L., Grube B., Gruenwald J. Larch arabinogalactan effects on reducing incidence of upper respiratory infections. Curr Med Res Opin. 2013;29(3):251–258.
14. Robinson R., Causey J., Slavin J. Nutritional benefits of larch arabinogalactans Black. Sci. 2001:443–451.
15. Zong A., Cao H., Wang F. Anticancer polysaccharides from natural resources: a review of recent research. Carbohydr Polym. 2012;90(4):1395–1410.
16. Xie M., Yin J., Nie S. Research Progress on Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Natural Resources J. of Ch. Inst. of Food Sci. and Tech. 2017;17(3):1–19.
Review
For citations:
Babukchadiya K.R., Ermolaev A.O., Podtoptanny V.S. Development and quality assessment of a functional dairy and vegetable product. New Technologies. 2022;18(1):15-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2022-18-1-15-25