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STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF STATE REGULATION OF SMALL BUSINESS

https://doi.org/10.24411/2072-0920-2020-10312

Abstract

The relevance of the topic is due to the need to improve the mechanism of state regulation and support for small business in the framework of stimulating the development of the economy.
The subject of the research is the mechanism of state regulation and support of small business in the conditions of economic instability.
The purpose of the research is development of measures to improve the efficiency of the mechanism of state regulation and support of small business in modern conditions.
The article substantiates the high importance of the institution of entrepreneurship in the socio-economic development of territories. Small business contributes to saturating the market with a variety of goods and services, increasing tax revenues to budgets of all levels, creating additional jobs and, as a result, reducing unemployment and social tension in society, etc.
The problems limiting the functioning of small enterprises are associated with a high tax burden, limited financial resources, imperfect legislation, excessive inspections of the tax authorities, difficulty in accessing material resources and infrastructure, etc. 
Measures of state regulation and support of small businesses are related to the implementation of administrative and economic methods, including legal regulation, antitrust policy, price and income control, training, licensing, subsidies, credit programs, budget investment, state guarantees, property support, etc.
Having analyzed the current state of small business, it has been concluded that the state support measures are not sufficiently effective and directions for improving the mechanism of financial support for small enterprises have been proposed.

About the Authors

S. K. Khamirzova
FSBEI of HE «Maykop State Technological University»
Russian Federation

Candidate of Economics, an associate professor of the Department of Finance and Credit

Maykop

Tel.: 8(8772) 52 11 55



A. U. Ushkho
State budgetary institution of the Republic of Adygea «The Adygh Republican Institute for Humanitarian Research named after T.M. Kerashev»
Russian Federation

Candidate of Economics, a senior researcher of the Department of Economics

Maykop

Tel.: 8(8772) 52 16 23



References

1. On the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Russian Federation: the Federal Law of July 24, 2007 No. 209-FL.

2. On the Strategy for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Russian Federation for the period until 2030 and the action plan («road map») for its implementation [Electronic resource]: Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of June 2, 2016 No. 1083-r. Access mode: http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71318202/#ixzz5WpeTtu8q.

3. The national project «Small and medium-sized enterprises and the support of individual entrepreneurial initiative» [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.economy.gov.ru/material/directions/nacionalnyy_proekt_maloe_i_srednee_predprinimatelstvo_i_podderzhka_individualnoy_predprinimatelskoy_iniciativy/

4. The Republic of Adygea 2013-2018 // Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Krasnodar Territory and the Republic of Adygea. Maykop, 2019.

5. Consolidated annual report on the progress and evaluation of the effectiveness of the implementation of state programs of the Republic of Adygea in 2018 [Electronic resource]. Access mode: year http://www.adygheya.ru/ministers/departments/ministerstvo-ekonomicheskogorazvitiya-i-torgovli/strategiche/gosud/

6. Bykovskaya Yu.V., Ivanova L.N., Safokhina E.A. Small and medium business in modern Russia: state, problems and development directions [Electronic resource] // Herald of the Eurasian Science. 2018. No. 5. URL: https://esj.today/PDF/12ECVN518.pdf.

7. Kireev N.N. Small business development trends in regional socio-economic systems of the Russian Federation at the present stage // Region: systems, economics, management. 2018. No. 4(43). P. 17-23.

8. Yeshugova S.K., Khamirzova S.K. Improving the system of state regulation and support of small business in unstable economic conditions // New Technologies. 2018. Issue 4. P. 124-131.


Review

For citations:


Khamirzova S.K., Ushkho A.U. STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF STATE REGULATION OF SMALL BUSINESS. New Technologies. 2020;(3):104-113. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24411/2072-0920-2020-10312

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ISSN 2072-0920 (Print)
ISSN 2713-0029 (Online)