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Development of a functional product – chocolates with hemp seeds

https://doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2023-19-1-26-34

Abstract

The most important factors determining human health, as well as the duration and quality of life, are lifestyle and nutrition. Improper nutrition, frequent stress cause different diseases. In this regard, over the past decades, the need for micronutrients and other physiologically necessary substances has increased. Currently, functional nutrition is becoming increasingly important, thanks to which the human body, along with food, receives necessary proteins, vitamins, flavonoids, macroand microelements, and other biologically active substances. Functional foods are beneficial to human health due to their high content of functional ingredients. They help to increase the resistance to various diseases and to normalize many physiological processes in the human body.

The use of non-traditional and little-known raw materials creates an opportunity to solve the problem of producing high-quality functional food products. One of the types of such vegetable raw materials are hemp seeds, which are characterized by a high content of biologically active substances. This creates prospects for the use of hemp seeds in the production of functional products.

The article presents the developed functional confectionery products – dark and milk chocolates with hemp seeds. The optimal ratio of filling components for chocolates has been selected. The effect of the concentration of ingredients on the quality of bitter and milk chocolate has been studied. Recipes and technologies for dark and milk chocolates with hemp seed filling have been developed.

The carried out theoretical and experimental studies has confirmed the effectiveness of the use of hemp seeds and allowed the development of new recipes for chocolates. The product launch contributes to the expansion of the range of functional confectionery products.

About the Authors

A. I. Blyagoz
FSBEI HE «Maikop State Technological University»
Russian Federation

Aset Ibraghimovna Blyagoz, an assistant professor of the Department of Food Technology and Catering

191 Pervomayskaya str., Maikop, 385000



Z. N. Khatko
FSBEI HE «Maikop State Technological University»
Russian Federation

Zuret Nurbievna Khatko, the head of the Department of Food Technology and Catering, Doctor of Technical Sciences, an associate professor

191 Pervomayskaya str., Maikop, 385000



A. A. Khachatryan
FSBEI HE «Maikop State Technological University»
Russian Federation

Azatui Araovna Khachatryan, a master student of the Department of Food Technology and Catering, the Faculty of Agrarian Technologies

191 Pervomayskaya str., Maikop, 385000



R. M. Zhilova
FSBEI HE «Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V.M. Kokov»
Russian Federation

Rita Mukhamedovna Zhilova, an associate professor of the Department of Food Technology   and   Chemistry», Candidate of Technical sciences

1v Lenin Ave., Nalchik, 360030



References

1. Blyagoz A.I., Khachatryan A.A. Characteristics of the functional properties of hemp seeds. The Agrarian science for agriculture: a collection of reports based on the materials of the AllRussian scientific and practical conference (with international participation), dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the FSBSI «Adygh Research Institute of Agriculture». Maikop: Magarin O.G.; 2021: 379–381. (In Russ.)

2. GOST R 53041-2008 Confectionery and semi-finished confectionery products. Terms and Definitions. (In Russ.)

3. GOST 4570-2014 Sweets. General specifications. (In Russ.)

4. GOST 31721-2012 Chocolate. General specifications. (In Russ.)

5. Klevtsov K.N. Physical and technological properties and chemical composition of hemp seeds. Bulletin of the Kherson National Technical University. 2015; 4: 32-39. (In Russ.)

6. Kochetov A.A., Sinyavina N.G. Stevia: biochemical composition, therapeutic properties and use in the food industry (a review). Chemistry of vegetable raw materials. 2021; 2: 5–27. (In Russ.)

7. Strategies for improving the quality of food products in the Russian Federation until 2030: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated June 29, 2016. No. 1364-r. (In Russ.)

8. Shelenga T.V. [et al.] Biochemical characteristics of hemp seeds. Reports of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 2010; 4: 22–23. (In Russ.)

9. Stephen T.B. Industrial chocolate manufacture and use. York, UK: Wiley. Blackwell; 2013. (In Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Blyagoz A.I., Khatko Z.N., Khachatryan A.A., Zhilova R.M. Development of a functional product – chocolates with hemp seeds. New Technologies. 2023;19(1):26-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2023-19-1-26-34

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ISSN 2072-0920 (Print)
ISSN 2713-0029 (Online)